Maybe May Bees!
Pat Daddy • May 3, 2023
 
 What's new with my Bees?
It's May 2nd and my apiary is a buzz with activity.  My fascinating girls are back to their Spring rituals and it still does not fail to amaze me.  Here's what happened with the bees over the winter.
 
 The Gumbees and the Frizbees went into fall and winter as pretty strong colonies.  However in September the Gumbees had a high number of varroa mites in the hive and it was suggested I treat for mites in both hives, even though the Frizzbees had a very low and acceptable mite count.  To do so I used a product called Apivar.  I begrudgingly hung 4 strips of this chemical treatment into my hives for 6 weeks.  When I removed it the comb around the strips was a nasty looking brown.  I did not do another mite test on my bees as it was too cool to open the hives then and I hoped I had killed the mites.
 
 I'll stop and explain a bit of the science.  The varroa destructor mite is an Asian mite that was discovered in the US in the 1980's and has moved across the country infecting all bee hives.  They are to bees what ticks are to us, but given bees size they are in proportion much larger.  Consider a tick about 7 inches across attached to your body, that's what they are like.  The mite does not kill the bee but like all parasites it weakens the bee and can transmit diseases.  Considering a summer bee lives about 35 days, if you can reduce your mites when the hive is naturally producing more bees, there's no concern because more bees are being born.  But in the winter, you want your bees to be very healthy because their physiology changes and they live  around 140 days.  If they go into the winter not at their peak wellness and with a high concentration mites you have a very good chance of the hive dying in the winter.
 
 To my surprise the Gumbees who were the bigger hive in the fall, did not fare as well over the winter.  They had considerable winter loss and I estimate their size went down to about 10,000 bees or the size of a package like they were in Spring.  That is dangerously low and I'm glad they made it.  Had they been much smaller and if we had a longer winter and they may not have made it.  The Frizbees on the other hand came through winter very large and healthy.  So large, I was concerned they might swarm this Spring.  But the signs of swarming aren't there, at least yet.  But I will be putting on their honey frames in two weeks, they are doing that well.
 
 Over the winter besides hours of YouTube bee videos, I took 4 classes to further my understanding of my bees.  I took and advanced beekeeping class, a winter management class, a queen rearing class and a spring management class.  I wish I had taken the winter management class last summer since it taught me all about how to make sure my bees were healthy and strong enough to make it through the winter.
 
 My plans for this summer is to try and raise my own queens.  I plan to use the offspring from the Frizbees queen since that hive seems to naturally control their mites.  Yes, there are some bees who have learned to actually kill their mites.  It's a process that's too involved to explain now, but that is definitely a trait you want to propagate in your bees.  Once I raise my first queens and make sure they are healthy and prolific, I'll have to change out the monarchy in July.  Keeping your queen under 2 years old ensures a prolific queen and lessens your hives tendency to swarm in the Spring.
 
 But now the big news.  I have a new hive!  My brother Doc was kind enough to pick them up for me last weekend as we had to be out of town.  But I'm excited to announce our third hive is in the apiary.  Their name you ask?  The Newbees!  In June, assuming I've successfully raised a few new queens, I'll be splitting the Frizbee hive and creating my fourth hive.
 
 So what are they doing right now, especially since there's not much in bloom around here yet?  Well they're finding some flowers.  They started by bringing home a light pink pollen  a few weeks ago.  Now that dandelions are in bloom I am seeing them coming in with yellow pollen and just this weekend they started showing up with bright red pollen.  During my first hive inspection of the year yesterday the frames with pollen in them were beautiful.  Yellow, pink, orange and red pollen all in an array of colors and shades in the comb was amazing to see and incredibly beautiful.
 
We awoke Friday at 7 am.  Our bodies tried to convince us it was actually 11 pm, but we fought through the fog and had a cup of coffee.  Once dressed the four of us were off on the search for breakfast.  Our first choice was a coffee shop that was full of locals.  The dizzying pace at which the Italians got their espressos and pastries, stood and ate them and then paid and left, was intimidating.  We were a bit timid and really did not get enough to eat as we enjoyed or coffees and MLW and I shared a chocolate croissant, and then we were off.  Our next step was to get our 2 day vaporetto tickets, the ticket to the water bus.                                                                                                                                                                        Getting the tickets was reasonably easy and then it was time to figure out how to get on the correct vaporetto that would correspond with Rick Steve’s Venice tour that uses the vaporetto.  After almost getting on two other vaporetto lines, we finally found the correct one and we were off.  He comical part was that as soon as we’d realize we were on the wrong platform Angie who is, uhm, height challenged, compact, not tall, you get the picture, would just walk under the gate and go to the next platform, while the rest of us, awkwardly had to bend over, climb over or some unflattering movement to get on the other side of the gates.                                                                                                                      The vaporetto was quite busy with Venetians going to work, tourists riding it and other tourists listening to the same Rick Steves tour we were listening to. We had a great overview of the grand canal and a quick history lesson. When we were at the other end of the line, we got off at St. Mark’s Square.  We had our tickets to the Doge’s palace and decided to start the tour right then.                                                                                                                      The Doge’s palace was the palace of the Doge, the leader of Venice when it was a trading stronghold 600 years ago.  As we walked through the tour listening to the prerecorded tour guide, the once wealth of Venice was overwhelming as you looked at antiquity after antiquity. What I found extremely interesting was the number of times the tour mentioned that a certain piece of artwork was now in the Louvre in France because Napoleon stole it.                                                                                                                      The tour ended by going over the bridge of sighs and through the prisons.  By this point, 90 minutes or so since we started the tour, we were getting  antiquity saturation and a bit hangry since we didn’t have much for breakfast.  We grabbed a bit of lunch and checked in for an island tour of Murano, Burano and Torcello.                                                                                                                      Once on the boat our first stop was Murano, the Venetian island known for glass blowing.  Here we had about a 20 minute grass blowing demonstration.  First the glass blower made a beautiful pitcher.  It had a swirl design to the glass and an elegant handle.  He held it up to his audience and after a clapping approval, the glass blower took the vase still attached to his blowing rod and smacked it in the oven dropping the glass back into the molten glass in the furnace.  I guess they had enough pitchers!  Next he made a horse.  Again, in minutes, and again the glass was returned to the molten glass in the furnace.  After the demo we were escorted into their showroom. We purchased a few gifts and had just enough time to walk a bit down the waterfront and it was time to get back on the boat.                                                                                                                      Our next stop was Torcello.  Torcello was the first inhabited island of the Venetian islands. It’s claim to fame was a very old church.  It had few inhabitants and the stop was basically a long walk to the church and a long walk back.  Not much to see in Torcello.                                                                                                                      Our final island was Burano, the island known for lace making.  This island was known to MLW and I because it was featured in the Hallmark “The Veil” series.  It’s famous for its brightly colored shops and buildings and of course the women who patiently make beautiful lace.  We walked around and I ate my first gelato. Oh my gosh! now I know why everyone told me to eat gelato in Italy.   We walked a bit more and then it was time to get back on the boat and return to Venice.
 

If you attend enough of my companies meetings, you’ll be shown the scene from City Slickers where Billy Crystal’s character (Mitch) and Jack Palance’s character (Curley) have a discussion where Curley explains that the secret to a happy life is figuring out your 1 thing.  This movie and the concept of  "your 1 thing" was a favorite of our founder Pete Harman.                                                              If you want to refresh your memory, here’s a clip of that scene, I tried shorter versions, but you really need the three minutes:
 

The more posts I write, the more I learn the most popular posts are about my bees.  I’m fine with that because I love my bees.  They spent another summer teaching me how to coexist with them and how we can help each other.  As our communication improves so does their health and honey production.                                                                    How did the summer go?  You’ll remember I had to start from scratch this spring with 4 packages of bees that I bought as 2 pairs a week apart from two different companies.  My luck with the bee packages did not go as planned.  I got two “dud” queens and within two weeks they were both missing from the hive, maybe killed by her own subjects.  Thankfully in May I captured my first swarm.                                                                    Capturing my first swarm was a beekeeper's dream come true.  My friend and neighbor Steve was telling me there was this big clump of wasps on their tree near their horses and his wife was concerned for their horses.  Well I knew something was wrong because wasps all die in the winter but the queen, who has to emerge in the spring and start building a nest.  So in the Spring there just aren’t big clumps of wasps.  I asked if he'd show it to me and sure enough, it was a swarm of honeybees looking for a new home.                                                                    To me the swarm was $150 just hanging in a tree waiting for me to give them a lovely hive to live in.  I captured them and they happily accepted their new hive as their new home and then a week or so later I merged the frisbee hive with them who no longer had a queen.  This hive did very well over the summer.                                                                    The hive I call the Newbees also had a dud queen and they too were later joined into the hive that I captured.  My most incredible hive was the Frisbees who produced two supers of honey that I could harvest.  That’s 20 frames of honey. The Air BnBees produced about 12 frames and the Gumbees about 5 frames. In total my three hives produced 95 lbs. of honey or just a bit over 8 gallons.  What am I going to do with all that honey?  Sell it of course. Interested? You can purchase my honey at the bottom of the blog.                                                                    I’m going into winter with three hives I feel really good about.  In the Spring between buying bees and splitting hives I hope to have 8 hives running next summer.  That is too many to have on just our property so I’ve secured a couple of locations to put hives.  That of course will mean more capital investment into my bees, much of which I hope will come from honey sales.                                                                    This was a fun year.  I tried a number of new things.  I learned how to move hives and how not too. I merged more hives and felt much more confident in the things I did.  Of course the more new things I tried, I also got stung more.  Some of that was because I thought I had on enough protection and then I did something stupid that made the bees agitated.. It’s funny, ”how many times have you been stung?” is a question I often get asked. Even funnier I can tell you how often I got stung.  My first year, zero, my second year, 3 times, this year so far I’m pretty sure it’s been 7 times.  Yes it hurts, but not as bad as I remembered and it goes away for me quickly.  Unlike yellow jacket stings that just seem to burn and burn, most stings on my hands just hurt for 10 minutes and then go away.                                                                                 We had a very long fall, I could have had another honey harvest had I known we weren’t going to get a freeze in September or                                                                          October.  But it did allow my bees to store a lot of honey for the winter.  So as long as mother nature cooperates, I’ll hopefully have 3 hives in the Spring.                                                                                                                      Here's that link:
 

Hello Everyone.  As my third year of beekeeping is coming to a close, I finally have enough honey that I can offer it for sale.  I ended the season with three hives that all appear to be healthy and ready to make it through the winter.  Our honey harvest came in at just over 8 gallons or 95 pounds of honey.  My 2025 goal is to expand to 8 hives which means I'm going to be doubling the amount of hive equipment I have and that is going to be a reasonably significant expense.                                                                                                                                                      I am selling my standard unfiltered raw honey in two sizes this year, 12 oz. and 10 oz.  That measurement is by weight.   For a volume comparison 12 oz. of honey is about 8 liquid ounces. Honey weighs about 1.5 ounces per liquid ounce.                                                                                                                                                              I am also excited to announce I am selling whipped cinnamon honey this year.  This is made with pure raw honey, ground cinnamon and cinnamon oil.  Then it is whipped to a consistency that reminds me of marshmallow cream.  It's great to spread on muffins and toast or melted and poured over pancakes and waffles.  It's absolutely delicious. And it has all the health benefits of my regular raw honey.                                                                                                                                                                            2024 prices                             pictures will change or you can slide them manually using the arrows on the side
 

Most hunters don’t like the messages sent by the movie Bambi.  If you remember the movie, the hunters burn down the forest, hunt at night, and are otherwise horrible people.  Most hunters I know love the wilderness and fight to protect it.  They don’t hunt at night. It’s illegal for one thing and extremely dangerous.  But the message sent in Bambi that is the most incorrect is that deer are just defenseless animals.  I would argue that to anyone. Now if my dog Rudy could talk, he would too.                                                         Saturday morning dawned sunny and beautiful. It was a lovely morning as I sat in the kitchen looking out the window at the changing colors of the leaves, sipping my warm coffee and making plans for the future week. Shortly after, MLW got up and started a little laundry when our dog Rudy started to bark. I asked MLW what Rudy was barking at and she said oh we have a yard full of deer again. With as dry as it has been and the fact that I have been watering the lawn the deer have been very attracted to the green grass in our front yard. I had just fertilized the lawn the night before so I was about to scare the deer off of the lawn because I didn't want any of them to get sick. Before I could do anything Rudy did what he always does, which is run out his back door and goes out and barks at the deer. Normally the deer would all run away but as we are presently in the beginning of the deer rut, the does are acting much more aggressive.                                                                     MLW and I have noticed the aggressive does before. We've had issues with them normally in the spring but sometimes in the fall when they get extremely protective of their yearlings or themselves. In the past couple of weeks I've had one doe that has been quite aggressive as we have been on our walk and I normally just do not make eye contact with the does and continue to walk but the fact that she does not retreat is by all means intimidating.                                                                    On Saturday morning when Rudy went to scare the deer off the lawn, one of the does was not about to have it. Instead of running with the rest of the deer she stood her ground and then attacked Rudy. if you wonder how a female deer attacks what it views as a predator you need only go to youtube where there are many videos.  They do it by either kicking or stomping on the animal. I  was not able to see the attack. I simply heard my dog barking and then suddenly yelping from extreme pain. I ran out of the house in my pajamas looking for Rudy. Unfortunately I found him by following a blood trail that led from the front of my house across the back deck and into the kitchen itself.                                                                    I found Rudy in the kitchen bleeding quite heavily. He had a v-shaped almost 90° laceration over his rib cage, each line of the v that hung open and I could see the muscles and fat below it. he also had a puncture wound and his leg that was doing most of the bleeding as well as various cuts and scratches. We immediately took him out to the deck and wrapped him in a towel while we took turns changing clothes as fast as we possibly could. He was then put in the car and taken to the emergency veterinarian hospital in Castle Rock.                                                                    At the hospital they examined Rudy and found that the cut on his chest wasn't simply just a cut, it was a puncture wound where it appears that the deer's hoof actually went into the muscle space between his skin and his ribs. Only by the grace of God did he not break a rib or puncture his lung sack. After being evaluated for about an hour we got to see Rudy who had been put on a painkiller which while taking the pain away made him very disoriented and anxious. He was left at the hospital to get cleaned up and ready for surgery.                                                                     It was about 7:00 p.m. when it was time to pick up Rudy. We picked him up and he looked as if he was ready for Halloween with numerous stitches holding his skin back together on his chest. The puncture wound on his leg had a bandage on it that was stapled to his leg and will need professional cleaning for the next few days. Because of the damage up in between his ribs and his skin he has a drain placed in the damaged area to allow the excess fluids to be expelled. With much of his chest shaved, both front legs shaved and other spots you can see the extent of the bruising to his poor little body. His chest gets more and more purple everyday and he is extremely sore. The vet told us that he was the third deer versus dog attack they had treated in the last 10 days. They also said he was extremely lucky, a sentiment we can appreciate but I'm not sure he feels very lucky with how uncomfortable he is.                                                                    His daily long walks with MLW are done for the next two weeks until he has complete healing of his sutures. He was stitched both internally and externally due to the injuries.  I was quite amazed at how they treated his puncture wound in his leg. They could not stitch it so they left it open but put Manuka honey in it. If you look up Manuka honey it comes from New Zealand and has an amazing amount of antibacterial qualities stronger than any other honey. One of the reasons it needs to be redressed by either the hospital that put it on or his veterinarian.  This is because the old honey must be cleaned out. How funny a coincidence that once again I'm talking about bees and or honey on my blog.                                                                    Going back to Bambi, I do always like to point out that while we often use Bambi for a female name, the deer Bambi grew up to be a male.  After seeing what an antlerless deer can do to another animal, I have a new respect for deer especially around dogs.  They are beautiful creatures that have amazing survival skills and are anything but defenseless. While I understand the deer was simply responding to her survival instincts; the love of my dog and the pain he’s in along with the amount of the vet bills so far and the ones to come.  I suppose it’s human nature that when I go afield this year to harvest a deer, it’s probably going to be a bit more personal.
 

MLW and I learned an important lesson this past year. In the doldrums of winter be careful when you plan your summer, you just might find yourself chasing your tail.                                     I’m not about to say it was not a fun summer, but as I get older, hurrying to get somewhere to relax, doesn’t really work anymore, especially when your home life is already packed with both employed and personal work                                                                                           As I look back at our summer we started with the Cowboy trail, then the camping trip to South Fork. In July we visited relatives in Iowa, rode the Chippewa Valley trails in Wisconsin before spending our week on the lake.  Then we returned home to join my siblings for a quick family   reunion in Sante Fe.  August had more camping including 5 days at Dillon reservoir with our friends and family, plus a week in the San Francisco bay area for my work..  Then the 35th annual World beer party, camping again at Pueblo, CO and the Walter’s Octoberfest and finally here comes fall as we slow down a bit, but look forward to a couple of hunting trips.                                                                                While all that was going on we also had the house re-sided.  That included a week to put on the new siding and several weeks thereafter to get the punch list items done and all the other stuff you have to do when a project is done on your house.  So whew!  The number of nights on the deck where we had our “wine therapy” as mentioned before in a blog were limited.                                                                                When I look back at what I’d change, I’d say the work pressure on MLW. Because I really enjoyed the trips and the time with friends.  What I didn’t enjoy was watching MLW stress out while making sure she was on a call, had her computer hooked up as we drove and she worked .  Now in fairness, there are times we work from the camper, but I guess what it really comes down to is time away isn’t time away if you’re still working.                                                                                What would I have done differently in this past year?                                                                                I would have been more cognizant to stay an extra day.  Even if that means one of us would be working on their computer as we drove down the road.  A 4-5 hour drive on a Friday to spend Saturday somewhere and to turn around and come back on Sunday is too much, spend the extra day and leave extra early on Monday if you have to.                                                                                To maximize our time, we have to remember to discuss what each of us wants to do when you get there before we get there. That means if one of us just wants to sit in a chair with a pretty view, sipping coffee until noon, we need to communicate that.  If your fellow traveler then says oh I want to do XYZ, then determine if that activity or that time with the person is what you need.  If you really need that book and coffee time, bid them a happy adventure and ask for pictures on their return. Don’t forget that if they're doing something like fishing in a stream, your pretty view could be of the stream and your coffee could come from a thermos as you relax in your favorite folding chair.                                                                                We are now starting to determine what we’re going to do in 2025.  As we navigate our vacation calendars, our work calendars, the expectations of our employers, and even the demands of our friends and family, we’ll plan another year of activities.  But how we feel about those activities and how they fit into our lives will depend on how we maximize the experience and minimize the disruption to our daily rhythm.  Then we just need to remember this is a first world problem and we’re blessed to have to consider all these things.
 

When I started beekeeping 3 years ago my sister “Speedy” asked “ aren’t you afraid you’re going to get stung?” Truth was I had worried a bit about that but by the time she asked I was already getting comfortable working with my bees.  Also as you wear your bee suit, the chances are highly decreased that you’ll get stung.                                                              But stings do happen and usually when my plans go wrong.  Like the time we were moving a hive at night and it came open. Ouch, ouch ouch!  This morning I was treating my hives for mites when I struggled to get the piece of wood that restricts the opening out of the hive.  That’s all it took, a bunch of bees came out and were not very hospitable and one found my socks, and ouch right on the ankle.  So far I don’t react much to stings and within 20 minutes they don’t hurt and any swelling is down.  But that leads me to the point of this blog, some things are worth the sting.                                                                          I obviously think my honey is worth the sting as are many things in life. Marriage comes to mind.  Both MLW and I had our stings when we were single, but after 36 years of marriage, the stings were worth the happiness we have.  Kids are the same way.  They break your heart many times when they are young and then again when they are older, but if you do it right, the love and the adults you help create too are worth the sting.                                                                          It’s not just relationships.  It could be learning a new skill, playing a new sport, making a new friend. All of those require us to be a bit uncomfortable,  but the question will be was it worth that “sting.”  Sometimes you’re just left with the sting.  Both other times like harvesting honey, you enjoy the sweetness of a good friend, the love of a good spouse or the great feeling of accomplishment, and you’ll look back and realize just like my ankle that no longer hurts; it was worth the sting.
 

The trip to return to the Beaver Meadows campground near South Fork was planned in March.  Before we could go, I would need to do a remodel on our 2001 Coleman Mesa camper. Years of use and leaks during storage left some of the walls puckered with water damage and it needed a face lift. Also the front storage area’s plastic coating had been attacked by the weather for years and I decided to remove it and rebuild it, which was quite a task, taking about 3 time longer than I anticipated.                                                                                                                               Our original intent was to leave Thursday morning and work on the road as we drove the 4+ hours to South Fork. There we would camp and get a spot for Michael and Angie, find some service and continue to work.  They would join us Friday evening.  However work for both MLW and I did not allow that and we instead set our sights on Friday morning.                                                                                Friday morning we were planning to be on the road by 7:30 am.  For the past week from crawling all around my camper completing repairs, I noticed I had a pain in the front of my chest.  On Friday morning as we left, I had a pressing pain on the left side of my chest.  I had two friends in the last month go to the ER to find they needed stints put in their heart arteries and both say they just felt “off.”  I too felt "off," so I told MLW what was going on and she insisted we go to the ER.  3 hours later I was discharged with a clean  bill of health, and was even complimented on my blood pressure and heart rate.                                                                                Now we’re on the road 3.5 hours later than we planned and we hit every  traffic snarl and slowdown.  The drive to Walsenburg, CO where we pick up hwy 160 took and extra 30 minutes.  It seemed everything that could slow us, did.  We pulled into South Fork at 3:25 pm and drove to the reservoir and found that even though it was not in the forecast, it had been raining and still was off and on.  The gravel road coated my new truck and remodeled camper with sandy mud.                                                                                We were the first people to come to the campground and we backed in the camper into a very wet site, but our favorite.  The bad new was, I forgot the keys to unlock the door of the camper.  We had asked Michael and Angie to pick up our keys at home and bring them but I figured we could open it up and I’d try to pick the lock.  As I cranked up the camper, something was wrong, I was cranking harder than normal, then I heard, SPROING!, part of the lift cable broke on the back roof support.  Panic filled my mind while rain poured down on my back. I cranked a bit more and Sproing again, and then again and the back corner of my camper slumped.  My camper I had spend 80+ hours remodeling was broken.  I stood in the falling rain, crestfallen.                                                                                We decided to go home, MLW took the truck to contact M & A to tell them we  were returning.  I felt so low.  She returned, we packed up the camper and we were both mad and disappointed.  As we started to drive out, MLW said                             isn’t there some way to make it through the  weekend?                            I said                             if I had a 2x4                            , then thought, wait, no I could use and aspen log to make a support.  One of us would have to crawl into the camper over the door that was locked and as the roof was cranked up, hold the corner and put a thick branch in to hold up the side.  We turned around.  MLW with a glimmer of hope and excitement said "                             of ALL the jerry-rigged things we’ve done to save a vacation; I knew we could do something.                            "                                                                                The plan worked but the ABS plastic roof on the camper was far from light, it was extremely heavy.  But we were able to put the log in place and we set up the camper.  It started to rain, no make that pour, and I put up the awning to so I could practice my lock pick skills and get into the camper.  Finally I did what the car thieves did, I jammed a screwdriver into the lock, clamped a vice grip on it and turned until I bent the pins and the door opened.  I already knew I had to fix the lift assembly, heck a new lock could not be that hard.
 
